Air Power Series>1:144 die-cast display model>JU52>HA9006
JU-52 AAC.1 Toucan G.T. Bearn - Bach Mai (Tonkin), April 1950
General Background
The Ju-52 first flew in 1930 as a single engine civil aircraft. Before long it was given two
more engines and designated Ju-52/3m (German - drei motoren - "three engines"). The
3-engine aircraft was originally designed as a 17 passenger airliner. The principal user
was Lufthansa that flew in Europe, Asia and South America. In the mid 1930’s a military
version was produced and the Ju-52 became one of the most reliable transport aircraft.
The Ju-52 saw service with military and civilian air fleets well into the 1980s.
The Aircraft
During WWII and later Ju-52’s were produced in France by the Junkers controlled Amito
Ateliers Aeronautique de Colombes (AAC) company. These aircraft were Amiot AAC-1
Toucan and saw extensive usage in the late 1940’s and early 1950’s in Indochina. They
equipped GT Groupes de Transport I/64 "Bearn", GT II/62 "Franche Comte" and III/64
"Tonkin" based at Bach Mai. These aircraft were used for transporting supplies and
parachute troops with some being converted to bombers. Some received machine guns
and napalm containers. The Toucan was withdrawn from Indochina in 1952.
Specifications :
Role: | Airliner, Transport Aircraft |
Crew: | 3 / 2 x pilots, radio operator |
Payload: | 17 passengers |
Nicknames: | German / Tante Ju ("Auntie Ju"), Allies / Iron Annie, Corrugated Coffin, Jupiter was BEA Airlines designation of war-reparation Ju 52/3m’s in 1947 |
Number Built by Junkers: | 4,845 |
Performance: | |
Maximum speed: | 143 kts 264 km/h |
Initial climb rate: | 787.4 ft/min 4.00 m/s |
Service ceilinge: | 16,732 ft 5,100 m |
Range: | 648 nm 1,200 km |
Endurance: | 7 hours + |
Powerplant: | 3 x BMW 132 A/3 9 cylinder radial air-cooled turbocharged (high- altitudes) engines with carburetors |
Power rating (max.): | 819 hp per engine |
Maximum Total power rating: | 2,456 hp |
Dimensions: | |
Length: | 62 ft 18.9 m |
Height: | 20 ft 6.1 m |
Wingspan: | 95.9 ft 29.25 m |
Wing area: | 1189.4 sq/ft 110.5 sq/m |
Max take-off weight: | 23,152 lbs 10,500 kg |
Weight empty: | 14,531 lbs 6,590 kg |