Air Power Series>1:48 die-cast display model>P-51>HA7704
P-51D Mustang 78th FS/15th FG, Iwo Jima, April 1945 "Margaret IV"
General Background
Later in WWII the Allied bombers were flying deep into Germany but suffered tremendous losses because of the lack of range the fighter escorts had. German fighters would wait beyond the range of the Allied fighters and then attack the vulnerable bombers. Once the P-51 called Mustang by the British had the Allison engine replaced with a British Merlin it possessed the high performance that had been lacking. With drop tanks the P-51 had the range to escort bombers all the way to Berlin and back.
The Aircraft
One of three squadrons within the 15th FG was the 78th FS who were called the “Bushmasters. On April 7, 1945 the 15th and 21st FG’s departed Iwo Jima on their first VLR mission (Very Long Range) escorting B-29 bombers to and from Tokyo. The P-51’s were equipped with two 110 gallon drop tanks for these flights. One of the P-51Ds was “Margaret IV” named after Major James Tapp’s wife. Major Tapp became an Ace with 8 confirmed and 2 damaged aircraft. Six victories came while flying “Margaret IV”.
Specifications :
Tasks: |
Dive-bomber, bomber-escort, ground-attack, interceptor, photo recon |
Number Produced All Variants: | 14,819 |
Dimensions | |
Height: | 13 ft 8 in (4.16 m) |
Wingspan: | 37 ft (11.27 m) |
Length: | 32 ft 3 in (9.82 m) |
Weight | |
Empty: | 7,125 lb (3,232 kg) |
Gross: | 10,100 lb (4,581 kg) |
Maximum Take-off: | 11,600 lb (5,262 kg) |
Performance | |
Engine: | Packard Merlin two-staged supercharged V-1650-7, 12 cylinder V engine 1,695 hp. |
Maximum Speed: | 437 mph (703 km/h) |
Ceiling: | 41,900 ft (12,771 m) |
Range: | 950 miles (1,529 km) |
Maximum Range: | 2,300 miles (3,701 km) |
Armament | (6) .50 caliber MG |
Maximum External Bomb Load – 2,000 lb (907 kg) | |
Or (4) .5 inch rockets |