Air Power Series>1:48 die-cast display model>BF-109>HA8706
BF 109E-4 "Marseille" 1.(J)/ LG 2, France, September 1940
General Background
The first German mass produced 109 fighter was the Bf-109E that has been mistakenly referred
to as the Me-109. The Bf is the designator for the Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW) (Bavarian
Aircraft Works) that produced the original aircraft. In 1938 Messerschmitt took over BFW but
throughout WWII German handbooks and documents referred to the aircraft as the Bf-109. By the
end of 1939 the Bf-109E (Emil) had replaced all other 109 variants and equipped 13 Gruppens
with 40 aircraft each. The Bf-109 was the main single-engine aircraft until the Fw-190 came along.
The Aircraft
Hans-Joachim Marseille was the last of his cadet class to earn his officer commission. On August
10, 1940 he was assigned to I. (Jagd) Lehrgeschwader 2 in the northern France. On August 24,
1940 Marseille scored his first victory by downing a Hurricane. Marseille didn’t consider tactical
situations and dove into dogfights adding five more victories during the Battle of Britain but was
himself shot down four times. He was transferred to I./JG 27 and on September 30, 1942 he was
killed over Egypt having accumulated a total of 158 victories.
Specifications :
Crew: | 1 |
Dimensions: | Wingspan – 32 ft 4.5 in |
Wing Area – 18.3 m (197 sq ft) | |
Length – 28 ft 8 in | |
Height – 11 ft 2 in | |
Weight: | Empty – 4,440 lbs |
Gross Loaded – 5,520 lbs | |
Performance: | Powerplant – 1 X Daimler-Benz DB 601Aa 12 cylinder inverted-vee liquid cooled, 1,150 h.p. @2,400 rpm on take-off |
Propeller – VDM electrically-operated controllable-pitch fully-feathering 3-blade metal screw | |
Fuel – 88 Imp. Gallons in fuselage behind pilot and under his seat. | |
Maximum Speed – 375 mph @ 12,300 ft | |
Cruising – 298 mph @ 62.5% power | |
Stall – 75 mph landing with flaps extended | |
Range – 412 miles @ 62.5% power @ 16,000 ft | |
Initial Climb Rate – 3,100 ft/min | |
Service ceiling – 36,000 ft | |
Armament: | 2 X 7.9 mm MG 17 MG, 1,000 rpg mounted on engine crankcase firing through propeller |
2 X 20 mm MG FF cannons, 60 rpg mounted in wings |