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Avenger A.S. MKIV Royal Navy "Berly the Peril"
General Background
The Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm used the Grumman Avenger AS Mk. 4 as a stopgap measure while another more modern aircraft was being developed for anti-submarine warfare. In 1953 o ne hundred Avenger were acquired from the US and converted to meet British specifications . It came equipped with an AN/APS-4 radar pod fitted to the underside of the starboard wing . Some were assigned to HMS Bulwark with Carrier Codes B or O applied in black or white on the fin until in 1955 “ Fairey Gannets ” replaced them. The last Avenger was retired from British service in 1962.
The Aircraft
During the Suez Crisis 1956-1957 the Avengers were used as submarine hunter-killers. They were equipped witha wide variety of weapons from rockets to torpedoes and bombs. Yellow and black stripes were applies on this aircraft as a means of recognition and this aircraft was named "Beryl the Peril". Beryl was a 1953 comic strip version of a female " Dennis the Menace".
Specifications :
Grumman Avenger AS Mk.IV / TBM-3S (post war designation) | |
Wingspan : | 52 ft. 2 in. |
Length : | 40 ft. |
Height : | 16 ft. 5 in. |
Empty Weight : | 10,843 lbs |
Maximum Weight : | 18,250 lbs. |
Power-plant : | one Wright R-2600-20 rated at 1,900 hp |
Performance : | 267 mph @ 16,000 ft. |
Service Ceiling : | 23,400 ft. |
Crew : | three |
Armament : | Two forward firing .50 caliber machine guns, one mounted in each wing |
One .50 caliber machine gun in a Grumman 150SE power turret |