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Bristol Beaufighter Mk.IF R2069 "ZK-A", 25 Sqn., RAF, North Weald, Essex, Sept 1940
General Background
The Bristol Beaufighter was developed in about 8 months by using sections from the earlier designed Bristol Beaufort. It was given more powerful engines and a variety of modifications making the aircraft capable of many tasks. It was a night fighter, fighter bomber and torpedo bomber performing anti-shipping duty as well as ground attack and long range interdiction. The different variants, 14 in all, were capable of carrying bombs, torpedoes, rockets, canons and machine guns. The Beaufighter was operated by 11 countries.
The Aircraft
No. 25 Squadron spent the first 3 years of WWII flying defensive patrols using the
Bristol Blenheim which was proving to be too slow to intercept German bombers.
New designs and better engines brought about the much quicker Bristol
Beaufighter, replacing the Blenheim. No. 25 received their first Beaufighters in
October 1940 and operated them until January 1943 when the ultimate night
fighter, the de Havilland Mosquito began assuming the role. Beaufighter, serial
R2069 was the first Beaufighter Mk. IF delivered to No. 25 Squadron.
Specifications :
Crew: | 2 X (1) pilot (1) radio/radar operator |
Engines: | 2 X Bristol Hercules XI engines / 1,500 hp |
Fuel: | 100 octane |
Capacity 550 Imp gallons / (660 US gallons) / (2,500 liters) | |
Performance | |
Maximum speed: | 321 mph at 15,800 feet / (520 km/h at 4,572 m) |
ICR: | 1,850 ft/min at sea level / (564 m/min at sea level) |
Climb to 20,000 ft: | 214 minutes 6 seconds / (6,095 m in 14 min 6 seconds) |
Ceiling: | 26,500 ft / (8077 m) |
Range: | 1,170 miles at 5,000ft at 182 mph / (1,883 km at 1.524 km at 292.9 km/h) |
Dimensions | |
Length: | 41ft 8in / (12.6 m) |
Wingspan: | 57ft 10in / (17.63 m) |
Height: | 15 ft 10 in / (4.83 m) |
Wing area: | 503 sq. ft. / (46.73 m2) |
Weight | |
Empty weight: | 14,069 lb / (6,382 kg) |
Operational: | 21,100 lb / (9,571 kg) |
Armament: | 4 X 20mm cannon under nose 240 rounds per gun |
6 X .303 machine guns in wings 1000 rounds per gun. |