Air Power Series>1:72 die-cast display model>P-40>HA5506
P-40N "Gloria Lyons" NZ3220, No.4 Servicing Unit, RNZAF, late 1944
General Background
The Curtiss P-40 Warhawk first flew in 1938 as a modification of the Curtiss P-36 Hawk.
Warhawk was the official U.S. designation while the name Tomahawk was used by the
British Commonwealth and Soviet forces for the P-40B and C and Kittyhawk for P-40Ds
and later variants. The P-40 was first used by British squadrons in North Africa and the
Middle East in 1941. The P-40 lacked a two-speed supercharger making them inferior
to German aircraft but was an adequate fighter in low altitude combat zones. Almost
12,000 P-40s were produced.
The Aircraft
“Gloria Lyons” adorned four different New Zealand Air Force aircraft. The first three
were P-40 Kittyhawks and the fourth was an F4U-1A. Gloria Lyons was a nineteen year
old New Zealand girl with tuberculosis and pen pals with members of the No. 4 Servicing
Unit in the Solomon Islands. The unit decided to make her their mascot and added her
name to the engine cowling. The first two P-40s as well as the F4U-1A were destroyed
but the third P-40N, NZ3220 survived the war. The real Gloria Lyons overcame her
tuberculosis.
Specifications :
Crew: | 1. |
Powerplant: | Allison V-1710 of 1,150 hp. |
Maximum speed: | 362 mph. |
Crusing speed: | 235 mph. |
Ceiling: | 30,000 ft. |
Range: | 850 miles |
Wingspan: | 37 ft 4 in (11.37 m) |
Length: | 31 ft. 9 in. |
Height: | 12 ft 4 in (3.76 m) |
Weight: | 9,100 lbs. loaded |
Armament: | Six .50-cal. machine guns; 700 lbs. of bombs externally |